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Speaker cables
started on Jan , 2025


INTRODUCTION

Many years ago I ran a series of tests on the
interconnect cables.

The
Luminous Audio interconnect cable was considered the best in various systems and environments.

In this last 2 years I needed a longer interconnection cable with shield so I switched to the NEOTECH NEMOI-3220 with a cost of around $30 per meter.

The new interconnect cable is not perfect like the
Luminous Audio but the result is an acceptable compromise.

After the test on interconnect cables,  I have received a sample of the speaker cable from Luminous Audio.

The Synchestra Signature Speaker Cable is very expensive, $470.00 for a pair of 5 feet/1.5m, but seems to be unsurpassable in performances.

Now I would like to search a speaker cable less expensive usable for DIY.

Luminous Audio on 6moon
  

THE CABLES

Here some products identified for this test.

Company Model Materials Price ($ per 1m)
Luminousaudio Synchestra Signature (only terminated) single crystal ONO 99.99998% (6/9s)
copper conductors and five empty
Conductor insulation Polyethylene tubes
Ext Ø 18.5mm
 about 200

Supracables Rondo 4 x 4.0 4 × 4.0 mm² 
OFC multi-strand conductors

tight-pitch twist for enhanced noise cancellation
and low inductance   
Tinned Copper
PVC insulation
Ext Ø 10.6mm
20
Belden 9497 2 x 16AWG
high-conductivity tinned copper conductors
PVC insulation
Ext Ø 5.3mm
6
Belden 1312A (shop) 4 x 12 AWG
OFC Bare Copper (High Conductivity)
Isolation PE - Polyethylene
Jacket PVC 
Ext Ø 10.7mm
13
Belden 1311A  (shop) 2 x 12 AWG
OFC Bare Copper (High Conductivity)
Isolation PE - Polyethylene
Jacket PVC
Ext Ø 8.94mm  
7
Belden 6341PC 2 Pair 18 AWG (0.8 mm²)  Individually Shielded
Tinned Copper
Isolation FEP
Jacket PVC
Ext Ø 7.1mm
?
Sommer Cable SC-Quadra Blue 4 x 4,00 mm²
Shield Copper braiding tin-plated
OFC Class6N, 99.9999%
Skin-PE gas-injected (Polietilene )
Ext Ø 15.5mm
49
Sommer Cable SC-DUAL Blue 2 x 4,00 mm²
Shield Copper braiding tin-plated 
OFC Class6N, 99.9999%
Skin-PE gas-injected (Polietilene )
Ext Ø 15.5mm
41
Sommer Cable SC-Eclipse SPQ240 2 x 4,00 mm² + 0,5 mm²
OFC oxygen free copper
Conductor insulation material  PVC
Jacket PVC
Ext Ø 9.5mm
9.5
Sommer Cable Meridian Mobile SP240 2 x 4,00 mm²
OFC oxygen free copper
Conductor insulation material  PVC 
Jacket PVC
Ext Ø  9,50
8.1
Sommer Cable SC-Orbit 240 MKII 2 x 4,00 mm²
tightly tranded copper wires
Conductor insulation material  PVC 
Rubberlike PVC jacket
Ext 12 x 5.9 mm
8.2
Punto Musica Pm/Cu²  2 x 2,69 mm²
476 OFC copper wire
Conductor insulation PVC
Ext 10 x 5mm                 
7
Van Den Hul CS-122 2 x 2,96 mm² 
OFC  silver coating
Conductor insulation material HULLIFLEX® 
Linear Structured Carbon
20
XPL CVS40C 2 x 4.0mm²
OFC
5 x 10mm
5

 

THE MEASUREMENTS

Click on the headers to sort the values.

H Company Model Length (m) Inductance (uH) Capacity (pF) Inductance (uH)  per 1m  Capacity (pF) per 1m
1 Luminousaudio Synchestra Signature (only terminated) 3.5 3.5 330 1.0 94.0
2 Supracables Rondo 4 x 4.0 (star configuration) 2.0 2.2 640 1.1 320.0
3 Belden 9497 2.3 3.0 222 1.3 96.5
4 Belden 1312A  (star configuration) 2.3 1.5 382 0.7 166.1
5 Belden 1311A  2.3 2.4 135 1.0 58.7
6 Belden 6341PC (star configuration) 2.0 2.3 1180 1.2 590.0
7 Sommer Cable SC-Quadra Blue (star configuration) 3.0 1.8 538 0.6 179.3
8 Sommer Cable SC-DUAL Blue 3.0 3.9 190 1.3 63.3
9 Sommer Cable SC-Eclipse SPQ240 3.0 2.9 541 1.0 180.3
10 Sommer Cable Meridian Mobile SP240 3.0 3.0 419 1.0 139.7
11 Sommer Cable SC-Orbit 240 MKII 3.0 3.2 186 1.1 62.0
12 Punto Musica Pm/Cu²  3.0 3.6 168 1.2 56.0
13 Van Den Hul CS-122 2.0 3.3 57 1.7 28.5
14 XPL CVS40C 2.0 2.9 180 1.5 90.0

Here the most evident thing is that the classic star configuration with 2 conductors in parallel reduces the inductance (half value) but greatly increases the capacitance (value more than double).
If we exclude the terrible capacity of the 6341PC also the Rondo 4 x 4.0 have a very high value which may affect the sound result.
Looking for those with low capacitance and low inductance we have the 1311A, SC-DUAL Blue, SC-Orbit 240 MKII, Punto Musica, Luminousaudio and the 9497.        
The Van Den Hul CS-122 with the conductors very distant from each other it has a low capacitance but the inductance value is very high.

 

THE CABLES PRESENTATION

Supra Rondo 4X4.0

  This is a famous mid-range lousdspeakers cable used in many audio system and it will be used in the classic star configuration with 2 conductors in parallel to minimize inductance.
The main specifications are:

4 × 4.0 mm²  multi-strand conductors
tight-pitch twist for enhanced noise cancellation and low inductance   
Tinned Copper
PVC insulation
Ext Ø 10.6mm


 

Sommer Cable SC-Quadra BLUE

  This is the top model of Sommer Cable line with the same  specifications of the Dual model but 4 conductors so it will be used in the classic star configuration with 2 conductors in parallel to minimize inductance.
Very interesting is the polyethylene insulation, the same used in the reference cable. 
The main specifications are:

4 x 4,00 mm²
Shield Copper braiding tin-plated
OFC Class6N, 99.9999%
Isolation Skin-PE gas-injected (Polietilene)
Ext Ø 15.5mm


 

Sommer Cable SC-DUAL BLUE

  This cable is near to the top model of Sommer Cable line with the same materials and same specifications of the Quad but only 2 conductors.
Very interesting is the polyethylene insulation, the same used in the reference cable. 
The main specifications are:

2 x 4,00 mm²
Shield Copper braiding tin-plated
OFC Class6N, 99.9999%
Isolation Skin-PE gas-injected (Polietilene)
Ext Ø 15.5mm  

 

Sommer Cable SPQ240

  This cable have is characterized by incredible flexibility and a good conductor section which guarantees signal transmission even over long distances.
The main specifications are:

2 x 4,00 mm² + 0,5 mm²
OFC oxygen free copper
Conductor insulation material  PVC
Jacket PVC Ext Ø 9.5mm
 
 

 

Sommer Cable Meridian SP240

  This cable have is characterized by incredible flexibility and a good conductor section which guarantees signal transmission even over long distances.
The main specifications are:

2 x 4,00 mm² + 0,5 mm²
OFC oxygen free copper
Conductor insulation material 
PVC Jacket PVC
Ext Ø 9.5mm   

 

Sommer Cable SC-Orbit 240 MKII

  This is a classic loudspeaker cable for Hi-Fi home and car with construction far superior to regular cheap red and black cables.
It have a good conductor section which guarantees signal transmission even over long distances.
The main specifications are:

2 x 4,00 mm² tightly tranded copper wires
Conductor insulation material  PVC 
Rubberlike PVC jacket
Ext 12 x 5.9 mm

This cable have is characterized by incredible flexibility and a good conductor section which guarantees signal transmission even over long distances. The main specifications are:  

Belden 9497
  This is a famous economical speaker cable used in many audio systems.
The main specifications are:

2 x 16AWG (1.26 mm² )
high-conductivity tinned copper conductors PVC insulation
Ext Ø 5.3mm

Many times the color of the conductors is red and black like classic cables but in some cases it is black and white.
The main characteristic is the twisted configuration and the tinning of the copper.
 

Belden  6341PC

  This cable is in the Security & Sound series so it wasn't born just as a speaker cable  but it has a particular construction like the FEP (Teflon) and a good shield which will certainly characterize the sound.
The main specifications are:

2 x Pair 18 AWG (0.8 mm²) Individually Shielded
Tinned Copper
Isolation FEP
Jacket PVC
Ext Ø 7.1mm

 

Belden  1312A

  This is the version with 4 conductors of the 1311A and it will be used in the classic star configuration with 2 conductors in parallel to minimize inductance.
The main specifications are:

4 x 12 AWG  (3.4 mm² )
OFC Bare Copper (High Conductivity)
Isolation PE - Polyethylene
Jacket PVC
Ext Ø 10.7mm

 

Belden  1311A

  This is the version with 4 conductors of the 1312A.
The main specifications are:

2 x 12 AWG
OFC Bare Copper (High Conductivity)
Isolation PE - Polyethylene
Jacket PVC
Ext Ø 8.94mm  




 

 

PuntoMusica Pm/Cu² 

  This a custom cheap cable created on PuntoMusica specifications with an incredible low capacity and low inductance.
The main specifications are:

2 x 2,69 mm²
476 OFC copper wire
Conductor insulation PVC
Ext 10 x 5mm  




 

 

XPL CVS40C

  This a cheap cable slightly better than the classic red and black cables because it has a greater number of wires, it is very flexible and is declared OFC.
It is also produced in the version with a reduced section of 2.5mm².
The main specifications are:

2 x 4.0mm²
Copper OFC wires
5 x 10mm 

 

Van Den Hul CS-122

  This twin lead loudspeaker cable is the twin version of the CS – 12 HF.
Main aim is to provide a high quality flat twin lead cable at a low price.
The main specifications are:

2 x 2,96 mm² 
OFC  silver coating Conductor
Insulation material HULLIFLEX®  (near to PVC)
Linear Structured Carbon
 
 

 

THE CONNECTORS

Having to terminate a lot of cables I did a long research on connectors looking for good low cost products and the following are the selected ones.

Oehlbach banana tube 10 pz

24CT Gold
Full metal
Wire up to 4mm²

shop Amazon
Hopbucan 8PCS fork

Copper gold palated
Wire up to a 4,2 mm diameter
Very good product at low cost
Good for the 4 x 4mm²
Used for the Blue Sommer cables

shop Amazon



4pcs hi-end Copper Speaker Y Spades

Copper gold palated
Wire up to 4,2 mm diameter
Good for the 4 x 4mm²

shop Alixpress or AudioPhonics
16pieces High quality 24k gold plated BFA 4mm Banana Plug

Wire up to 4,0 mm
Without the plastic cap are a good product
Good for the 4 x 4mm²

shop Alixpress

 

THE RESULT

In order to create an objective judgment, each test session was created in a different environment, with a different system and with different people.

Click on the headers to sort the values.

H Company Model Test1 Test2 Test3 Test4 Total
14 Luminousaudio Synchestra Signature (only terminated) 11 10 11   11
13 Supracables Rondo 4 x 4.0 (star configuration) 4 2 8   5
12 Belden 9497 7 4 1   4
11 Belden 1312A  (star configuration) 9 7 5   7
10 Belden 1311A  4 4 6 5
9 Belden 6341PC (star configuration) 0 0 0   0
8 Sommer Cable SC-Quadra Blue (star configuration) 10 11 7   9
7 Sommer Cable SC-DUAL Blue 8 9 10   9
6 Sommer Cable SC-Eclipse SPQ240 3 5 3   4
5 Sommer Cable Meridian Mobile SP240 2 7 4 4
4 Sommer Cable SC-Orbit 240 MKII 6 6 2   5
3 Punto Musica Pm/Cu²  5 3 9   6
2 Van Den Hul CS-122 1 2 1   1
1 XPL CVS40C 1 2 0   1

It is clear that the winners of this test are the cables made of untinned and unsilvered OFC copper with polyethylene insulation instead of PVC.
Also the star configuration created with 4 conductors almost always gave the best results.

 

FINAL CONCLUSION

The aim of this test was to find a cable that sounded on par with the reference and I can say that I succeeded.
DIY enthusiasts don't really believe in the differences in sound between one cable and another, I also had this idea before doing the signal cable test years ago.
In some cases the difference is so big that it seems like you've changed the loudspeakers or the audio track.
So if like me you are always looking for the best sound in terms of transparency, detail, depth of soundstage, bandwidth extension you cannot use poor quality cables.
The first 3 products are the SC-Quadra Blue, SC-DUAL Blue and the Belden 1312A but even with the others at the top of the ranking you get a very good result far superior to normal cables.
The SC-Quadra Blue in a test it was better than the reference.   

 

THE SYSTEMS

Test1
  • HQPlayer on i5 PC with PCM -> DSD 5.6MHz
  • My NAA DSC DAC
  • Interconnect cable Luminous Audio
  • My last Hybrid class D system
  • My Philips 495 modified loudspeakers
Test2
  • HQPlayer on i5 PC with PCM -> DSD 5.6MHz
  • Pavel USB DSC DAC 2.5
  • Interconnect cable Luminous Audio
  • BEARD P100 vacuum tube push pull amplifier
  • QUAD ESL 63 electrostatic loudspeakers
Test3
  • CD Prism McCormack with Squad mod.
  • Pre Bridge of ZEN by Nelson Pass
  • Amplifier Son of Zen by Nelson  Pass
  • Aloia LRL1 4 way loudspeakers